Rational design, synthesis and evaluation of (6aR( *),11bS( *))-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-{7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-oxobutyl]1,2,3,4,6,6a,7,11b,12,12a(RS)-decahydropyrazino[2',1':6,1]pyrido[3,4-b]indol-2-yl}-butan-1-one as a potential neuroleptic agent

Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 Dec 1;15(23):7361-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2007.07.018. Epub 2007 Aug 21.

Abstract

In our pursuit to prepare a potent antipsychotic compound, a novel 1,2,3,4,6,6a,7,11b,12,12a-decahydropyrazino[2',1':6,1]pyrido[3,4-b]indole derivative was synthesized which incorporates the butyrophenone substructure twice. This molecule has shown D(1), D(2) and 5-HT(2A) receptor blocking activity where the ratio pK(i) (5-HT(2A)) to pK(i) (D(2)) is 1.42 better than risperidone (1.15). It blocks amphetamine induced hyperactivity/stereotypy and secondary conditioned avoidance responses in rodents at lower doses than those required for the neuroleptic drugs haloperidol and centbutindole (biriperone).

MeSH terms

  • Antipsychotic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antipsychotic Agents / chemistry
  • Antipsychotic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Butanones* / chemical synthesis
  • Butanones* / chemistry
  • Butanones* / pharmacology
  • Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists*
  • Drug Design*
  • Indoles* / chemical synthesis
  • Indoles* / chemistry
  • Indoles* / pharmacology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Receptors, Dopamine D1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • 6aR,11bS -1-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-(7-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-oxobutyl)1,2,3,4,6,6a,7,11b,12,12a(RS)-decahydropyrazino(2',1':6,1)pyrido(3,4-b)indol-2-yl)-butan-1-one
  • Antipsychotic Agents
  • Butanones
  • Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists
  • Indoles
  • Receptors, Dopamine D1
  • Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists